RT Journal Article T1 In Vivo Near-Infrared Imaging Using Ternary Selenide Semiconductor Nanoparticles with an Uncommon Crystal Structure A1 Yao, Jingke A1 Lifante, José A1 Rodríguez Sevilla, Paloma A1 Fuente Fernández, María de la A1 Sanz Rodríguez, Francisco A1 Ortgies, Dirk H. A1 Gómez Calderón, Óscar A1 Melle Hernández, Sonia A1 Ximendes, Erving A1 Jaque García, Daniel A1 Marin, Riccardo AB The implementation of in vivo fluorescence imaging as a reliable diagnostic imaging modality at the clinical level is still far from reality. Plenty of work remains ahead to provide medical practitioners with solid proof of the potential advantages of this imaging technique. To do so, one of the key objectives is to better the optical performance of dedicated contrast agents, thus improving the resolution and penetration depth achievable. This direction is followed here and the use of a novel AgInSe2 nanoparticle-based contrast agent (nanocapsule) is reported for fluorescence imaging. The use of an Ag2Se seeds-mediated synthesis method allows stabilizing an uncommon orthorhombic crystal structure, which endows the material with emission in the second biological window (1000–1400 nm), where deeper penetration in tissues is achieved. The nanocapsules, obtained via phospholipid-assisted encapsulation of the AgInSe2 nanoparticles, comply with the mandatory requisites for an imaging contrast agent—colloidal stability and negligible toxicity—and show superior brightness compared with widely used Ag2S nanoparticles. Imaging experiments point to the great potential of the novel AgInSe2-based nanocapsules for high-resolution, whole-body in vivo imaging. Their extended permanence time within blood vessels make them especially suitable for prolonged imaging of the cardiovascular system. PB Wiley SN 1613-6810 YR 2021 FD 2021-09-23 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4468 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/4468 LA eng NO Received: June 16, 2021 / First published: 23 September 2021. NO Unión Europea. Horizonte 2020 NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN)/FEDER NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Fundación para la Investigación Biomédica del Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal NO China Scholarship Council NO Becas de formación Juan de la Cierva (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 12 abr 2025