RT Journal Article T1 Internationalization and technology in mercosur A1 Álvarez González, Isabel A1 Fischer, Bruno B. A1 Natera, José Miguel AB The Southern Common Market (mercosur), widely recognized as one of the most advanced regional integration schemes worldwide, is increasingly attractive to multinational enterprises and also very active in outward investments, despite persistent innovation and competitiveness gaps. In this paper we analyse internationalization and technology trends in mercosur in relation to trade, the activities of multinational enterprises (mnes) and the features of national systems of innovation. Our empirical findings, based on traditional gravity models, show the impact of foreign direct investment (fdi) (inward and outward) on exports, classified according to their technological content. Income distribution, which shapes the institutional characteristics of mercosur countries, is specifically addressed as a proxy for the structural aspects of mercosur countries. The findings confirm that technological and internationalization capacities —both as host and home countries of fdi— influence trade within the bloc. PB Comision Economica Para America Latina y el Caribe SN 0251-2920 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43474 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/43474 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) DS Docta Complutense RD 7 jun 2025