RT Journal Article T1 Spectral hole burning in erbium-doped fibers for slow light A1 Melle Hernández, Sonia A1 Gómez Calderón, Óscar A1 Antón Revilla, Miguel Ángel A1 Carreño Sánchez, Fernando A1 Egatz-Gómez, Ana AB The homogeneous linewidth of the transition I15/24−I13/24 in highly doped erbium fibers and its dependence with temperature in the range from 10 to 50 K are experimentally characterized using spectral hole burning. The homogeneous linewidth dependence with temperature is quadratic above 20 K where homogeneous broadening is dominated by two-phonon Raman processes, and linear at lower temperatures where direct phonon processes occur. This characteristic power-law dependence was also derived from transmittance measurements. The solution of nonlinear field equations using the results obtained from our experiments predicts that Gaussian probe pulses propagate at subluminal speed through the narrow spectral holes burned in erbium-doped fibers. For gigahertz pulses in the telecommunication window, a fractional delay as high as 0.6 is predicted. PB OSA Publishing SN 0740-3224 YR 2012 FD 2012 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42820 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42820 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación de España NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid NO Banco Santander (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 3 may 2024