RT Journal Article T1 The effect of the octahedral cations on thedimensions of the palygorskite cell A1 Súarez Barrios, Mercedes A1 García Romero, Emilia A1 Sánchez del Río, Manuel A1 Martinetto, Pauline A1 Dooryhée, Eric AB High-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction recorded on a collection ofpalygorskites with different chemical compositions (obtained by analytical electron microscopy)permits unambiguous correlation of the crystallographic parameters a (or a sin b if a monoclinicphase is considered) with the nature of the octahedral sheet, i.e. with both the number of octahedralpositions that are occupied and the type of octahedral cation. No significant changes in the latticeparameters b and c are observed. The unit cell modification consists essentially of an expansion in aas the number of cations with larger ionic radii (Mg2+ and Fe3+) predominates over smaller cations(Al3+). A linear dependency of a (or a sin b) on the chemical composition of the octahedral sheet wasobtained that can be used for classifying palygorskite into compositional groups, using onlyconventional diffraction data, without the need for chemical analyses. PB Mineralogical Society SN 0009-8558 YR 2007 FD 2007 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50681 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50681 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025