RT Journal Article T1 Flux upper limit on gamma-ray emission by GRB 050713a from MAGIC telescope observations A1 Antoranz Canales, Pedro A1 Barrio Uña, Juan Abel A1 Contreras González, José Luis A1 Fonseca González, Mª Victoria A1 López Moya, Marcos A1 Miranda Pantoja, José Miguel AB The long-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 050713a was observed by the MAGIC Telescope 40 s after the burst onset and followed up for 37 minutes, until twilight. The observation, triggered by a Swift alert, covered energies above approximate to 175 GeV. Using standard MAGIC analysis, no evidence of a gamma-ray signal was found. As the redshift of the GRB was not measured directly, the flux upper limit estimated by MAGIC is still compatible with the assumption of an unbroken power-law spectrum extending from a few hundred keV to our energy range. PB IOP Publishing SN 0004-637X YR 2006 FD 2006-04-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50934 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50934 LA eng NO Atkins, R., et al. 2005, ApJ, 630, 996.Band, D., et al. 1993, ApJ, 413, 281Breiman, L. 2001, Machine Learning, 45, 5.Bretz, T., Dorner, D., Wagner, R. 2003, Proc. 28th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Tsukuba), 5, 2943.Bretz, T., et al. 2005, Proc. 29th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Pune), 4, 315.Connaughton, V., et al. 1997, ApJ, 479, 859.de Jager, O. C., Stecker, F. W. 2002, ApJ, 566, 738.Dermer, C. D., Atoyan, A. 2004, A&A, 418, L5.Dingus, B. L. 1995, Ap&SS, 231, 187.Falcone, A., et al. 2005, GCN Circ. 3581, http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3/3581.gcn3.Fegan, D. J. 1997, J. Phys. G, 23, 1013.Galante, N., Bastieri, D., Gaug, M., Garczarczyk, M., Peruzzo, L. 2003, Proc. 28th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Tsukuba), 5, 2753.Galante, N., et al. 2005, GCN Circ. 3747, http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3/3747.gcn3.Gaug, M., Bartko, H., Cortina, J., Rico, J. 2005, Proc. 29th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Pune), 5, 375.Götting, N., Horns, D. G. 2003, GCN Circ. 1007, http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3/1007.gcn3.González, M. M., Dingus, B. L., Kaneko, Y., Preece, R. D., Dermer, C. D., Briggs, M. S. 2003, Nature, 424, 749.Golenetskii, S., Aptekar, R., Mazets, E., Pal’shin, V., Frederiks, D., Cline, T. 2005, GCN Circ. 3619, http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3/3619.gcn3.Goodman, J. 1986, ApJ, 308, L47.Hillas, A. M. 1985, Proc. 19th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (La Jolla), 3, 445.Hurley, K., et al. 1994, Nature, 372, 652.Jarvis, A., et al. 2005, Proc. 29th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Pune), 4, 455.Kneiske, T. M., Bretz, T., Mannheim, K., Hartmann, D. H. 2004, A&A, 413, 807.Lazzati, D., Rossi, E., Ghisellini, G., Rees, M. J. 2004, MNRAS, 347, L1.Mészáros, P., Rees, M. J. 1993, ApJ, 418, L59.Mirzoyan, R. 2005, Proc. 29th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Pune), 4, 23.Nikishov, A. I. 1961, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 41, 549 (English transl. SovietPhys.–JETP Lett., 14, 392 [1962]).Paczyn´ski, B. 1986, ApJ, 308, L43.Palmer, D., et al. 2005, GCN Circ. 3597, http://gcn.gsfc.nasa.gov/gcn/gcn3/3597.gcn3Pe’er, A., Waxman, E. 2004, ApJ, 603, L1.Preece, R. D., Briggs, M. S., Mallozzi, R. S., Pendleton, G. N., Paciesas, W. S., Band, D. L. 2000, ApJS, 126, 19.Ryde, F. 2004, ApJ, 614, 827.Rolke, W., López, A., Conrad, J. 2005, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. A, 551, 493.Stern, B. E., Poutanen, J. 2004, MNRAS, 352, L35.Vietri, M. 1995, ApJ, 453, 883.Waxman, E. 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett., 75, 386.Zhou, X. 2003, Proc. 28th Int. Cosmic Ray Conf. (Tsukuba), 5, 2757. NO © The American Astronomical Society. The construction of the MAGIC Telescope was mainly made possible by the support of the German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung and Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, the Italian Istituto Nazionale de Fisica Nucleare, and the Spanish Comisión Interministerial de Ciencias y Tecnología, to whom goesour grateful acknowledgement. We are grateful for all the hard work done by the GCN team, especially Scott Barthelmy, and to all the people of the Swift Science Center, who kindly provided us with data and the tools to analyze them. In particular, we are indebted to Professor Guido Chincarini, Abe Falcone, and Professor David Burrows from the Swift collaboration. We are also grateful to Nicola Omodei for fruitful discussions on the physics of GRBs. We would also like to thank the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias for the excellent working conditions at the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos in La Palma. This work was further supported by ETH Research Grant TH 34/04 3 and grant 1P03D01028 from the Polish Ministerstwo Nauki i Informatyzacji. NO German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung NO Max-Planck-Gesellschaft NO Italian Istituto Nazionale de Fisica Nucleare NO Spanish Comisión Interministerial de Ciencias y Tecnología NO ETH NO Polish Ministerstwo Nauki i Informatyzacji DS Docta Complutense RD 5 may 2024