RT Journal Article T1 Identification of IQM-266, a Novel DREAM Ligand that Modulates Kv4 Currents T2 Identificación de IQM-266, un nuevo ligando DREAM que modula las corrientes Kv4 A1 Peraza, Diego A1 Cercos, Pilar A1 Miaja, Pablo A1 Merinero, Yaiza A1 Lagartera, Laura A1 Socuéllamos, Paula A1 Izquierdo, Carolina A1 Sánchez, Sara A1 López-Hurtado, Alejandro A1 Martín-Martínez, Mercedes A1 Olivos Ore, Luis Alcides A1 Naranjo, José A1 Rodríguez Artalejo, Antonio A1 Gutiérrez Rodríguez, Marta A1 Valenzuela, Carmen AB Downstream Regulatory Element Antagonist Modulator (DREAM)/KChIP3/calsenilin is a neuronal calcium sensor (NCS) with multiple functions, including the regulation of A-type outward potassium currents (I A). This effect is mediated by the interaction between DREAM and KV4 potassium channels and it has been shown that small molecules that bind to DREAM modify channel function. A-type outward potassium current (I A) is responsible of the fast repolarization of neuron action potentials and frequency of firing. Using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assays and electrophysiological recordings of KV4.3/DREAM channels, we have identified IQM-266 as a DREAM ligand. IQM-266 inhibited the KV4.3/DREAM current in a concentration-, voltage-, and time-dependent-manner. By decreasing the peak current and slowing the inactivation kinetics, IQM-266 led to an increase in the transmembrane charge ( QKV4.3/DREAMQKV4.3/DREAM ) at a certain range of concentrations. The slowing of the recovery process and the increase of the inactivation from the closed-state inactivation degree are consistent with a preferential binding of IQM-266 to a pre-activated closed state of KV4.3/DREAM channels. Finally, in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons, IQM-266 inhibited the peak amplitude and slowed the inactivation of I A. Overall, the results presented here identify IQM-266 as a new chemical tool that might allow a better understanding of DREAM physiological role as well as modulation of neuronal I A in pathological processes. PB Frontiers media SA SN 1662-5099 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94886 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94886 LA eng NO Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitivity (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; AEI-FEDER, EU grants) NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III CIBERNED and CIBERCV programs NO Madrid regional government/Neurodegmodels NO Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025