RT Journal Article T1 Organic silicon protects human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells against hydrogen peroxide effects A1 Garcimartín Álvarez, Alba A1 Merino Martín, José Joaquín A1 González Prieto, María Del Pilar A1 Sánchez Reus, María Isabel A1 Sánchez Muniz, Francisco José A1 Bastida Codina, Sara A1 Benedí González, Juana María AB Background: Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a toxic agent that induces oxidative stress and cell death. Silicon (Si) is a biological element involved in limiting aluminium (Al) absorption with possible preventive effects in Alzheimer's disease. However, Si has not yet been associated with other neuroprotective mechanisms.Methods: The present experiments evaluated in the SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line the possible role of different Si G5 (50-1000 ng/mL) concentrations in preventing cellular death induced by H2O2 (400 μM, 24 hours).Results: Our findings showed that H2O2 promoted cell death in the human SH-SY5Y cell cultures and this could be prevented by Si treatment. The loss in cell viability mediated by H2O2 was due to an apoptotic and necrotic process. Apoptotic death was incurred by regulating caspase-8 activity in the extrinsic pathway. The apoptotic and necrotic cell death induced by H2O2 was almost totally reversed by Si (50-500 ng/mL), indicating that it down-regulates both processes in H2O2 treated cells.Conclusions: According to our data, Si is able to increase SH-SY5Y cell survival throughout partially blocking cellular damage related to oxidative stress through a mechanism that would affect H2O2/ROS elimination. PB Springer Nature SN 1472-6882 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/116409 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/116409 LA eng NO Garcimartín, A., Merino, J.J., González, M.P. et al. Organic silicon protects human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells against hydrogen peroxide effects. BMC Complement Altern Med 14, 384 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-14-384 NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025