RT Journal Article T1 Pharmacological modulation of autophagy: therapeutic potential and persisting obstacles A1 Galluzzi, Lorenzo A1 Levine, Beth A1 Green, Douglas R. A1 Kroemer, Guido AB Autophagy is central to the maintenance of organismal homeostasis in both physiological and pathological situations. Accordingly, alterations in autophagy have been linked to clinically relevant conditions as diverse as cancer, neurodegeneration and cardiac disorders. Throughout the past decade, autophagy has attracted considerable attention as a target for the development of novel therapeutics. However, such efforts have not yet generated clinically viable interventions. In this Review, we discuss the therapeutic potential of autophagy modulators, analyse the obstacles that have limited their development and propose strategies that may unlock the full therapeutic potential of autophagy modulation in the clinic. PB Springer Nature SN 1474-1776 YR 2017 FD 2017-05 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/129054 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/129054 LA eng NO Galluzzi L, Bravo-San Pedro JM, Levine B, Green DR, Kroemer G. Pharmacological modulation of autophagy: therapeutic potential and persisting obstacles. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2017 Jul;16(7):487–511. DS Docta Complutense RD 30 mar 2026