RT Journal Article T1 Assessing the application of advanced oxidation processes, and their combination with biological treatment, to effluents from pulp and paper industry A1 Merayo Cuevas, Noemí A1 Hermosilla Redondo, María Daphne A1 Blanco Jaen, Laura A1 Cortijo, Luis A1 Blanco Suárez, María Ángeles AB The closure of water circuits within pulp and paper mills has resulted in a higher contamination load of the final mill effluent, which must consequently be further treated in many cases to meet the standards imposed by the legislation in force. Different treatment strategies based on advanced oxidation processes (ozonation and TiO2-photocatalysis), and their combination with biological treatment (MBR), are herein assessed for effluents of a recycled paper mill and a kraft pulp mill. Ozone treatment achieved the highest efficiency of all. The consumption of 2.4 g O3 L−1 resulted in about a 60% COD reduction treating the effluent from the kraft pulp mill at an initial pH = 7; although it only reached about a 35% COD removal for the effluent of the recycled paper mill. Otherwise, photocatalysis achieved about a 20–30% reduction of the COD for both type of effluents. In addition, the effluent from the recycled paper mill showed a higher biodegradability, so combinations of these AOPs with biological treatment were tested. As a result, photocatalysis did not report any significant COD reduction improvement whether being performed as pre- or post-treatment of the biological process; whereas the use of ozonation as post-biological treatment enhanced COD removal a further 10%, summing up a total 90% reduction of the COD for the combined treatment, as well as it also supposed an increase of the presence of volatile fatty acids, which might ultimately enable the resultant wastewater to be recirculated back to further biological treatment. PB Elsevier SN 0304-3894 YR 2013 FD 2013 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44325 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44325 LA eng NO Merayo, Noemí, et al. «Assessing the Application of Advanced Oxidation Processes, and Their Combination with Biological Treatment, to Effluents from Pulp and Paper Industry». Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 262, noviembre de 2013, pp. 420-27. DOI.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.09.005. NO European Commission NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 18 dic 2025