RT Journal Article T1 Electronic and magnetic properties of pentagonal nanoribbons A1 Correa, Julián D. A1 Pacheco, Mónica A1 Bravo, Sergio A1 Chico Gómez, Leonor María AB We systematically study the electronic and magnetic properties of one dimensional derivatives of a family of materials closely related to penta-graphene, obtained from it by replacing the four-fold coordinated carbon atoms by other elements. Due to quantum confinement and edge effects, pentagonal nanoribbons reveal unusual electronic and magnetic characteristics. Depending on the specific pentagonal material and edge geometries, these systems can hold spin-unpolarized states or magnetic states with diverse electronic behavior. Different magnetic configurations such as bipolar semiconductors or half-metals may be tuned by the application of an external electric field. A complete classification of the pentagonal nanoribbons is developed using magnetic space group methods, giving clear selection rules of the possible magnetic phases and their relation to symmetry breaking, edge configuration and also their evolution under the action of an external electric field. Our results based on first-principles calculations are relevant for applications in spintronic devices. PB Pergamon-Elsevier Sciente Ltd SN 0008-6223 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/130841 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/130841 LA eng NO Correa, J. D., Pacheco, M., Bravo, S., & Chico, L. (2020). Electronic and magnetic properties of pentagonal nanoribbons. Carbon, 162, 209-219. NO © 2020 Elsevier Ltd.USM-DGIIP PI-LI 1925 NO European Commission NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) NO Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) NO Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María (Chile) DS Docta Complutense RD 25 mar 2026