RT Journal Article T1 Chiral Lagrangians and the QCD string A1 Alfaro, J. A1 Dobado González, Antonio A1 Espriu, Domènec AB We propose a method to derive the low-energy effective action of QCD assuming that the long-distance properties of strong interactions can be described by a string theory. We bypass the usual problems related to the existence of the tachyon and absence of the adequate Adler zero by using a sigma model approach where excitations above the correct (chirally non-invariant) QCD vacuum are included. Two-dimensional conformal invariance then implies the vanishing of the O(p(4)) effective lagrangian coefficients. We interpret this result and discuss ways to go beyond this limit. PB Elsevier Science BV SN 0370-2693 YR 1999 FD 1999-08-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58724 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58724 LA eng NO [1] For a review of string theory see: M.B. Green, J.H. Schwarz, E. Witten, Superstring Theory, Vols. 1, 2, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1987.[2] G.’t Hooft, Nucl. Phys. B72 (1974) 461; E. Witten, Nucl. Phys. B160 (1979) 57.[3] K.G. Wilson, Phys. Rev. D10 (1974) 2445.[4] See for instance: P. Frampton, Dual Resonance Models, Benjamin, 1974.[5] M. Lüscher, K. Symanzik, P. Weisz, Nucl. Phys. B173 _1980. 365; M. Lúscher, Nucl. Phys. B180 (1981) 317; O. Alvarez, Phys. Rev. D24 (1981) 440.[6] See for instance: QCD and Collider Physics, R.K. Ellis, W.J. Stirling, B.R. Webber, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge 1996.[7] J. Maldacena, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 2 (1998) 231.[8] Y. Nambu, in Symmetries and Quark Models, R. Chand, ed., Gordon and Breach, 1970; H.B. Nielsen, unpublished (1970); L. Susskind, Nuovo Cim. 69A (1970) 457. [9] P. Ramond, Phys. Rev. D3 (1971) 2415; A. Neveu, J. Schwarz, Nucl. Phys. B31 (1971) 86.[10] A.M. Polyakov, Nucl. Phys. B268 (1986) 406; H. Kleinert, Phys. Lett 174B (1986) 335; H. Kleinert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 1915.[11] A. Polyakov, hep-thr9809057.[12] G. Veneziano, Nuovo Cim. 57A (1968) 190.[13] J. Paton, H.M. Chan, Nucl. Phys. B10 (1969) 516.[14] F. Gliozzi, J. Scherk, D. Olive, Phys. Lett. 65B (1976) 282; Nucl. Phys. B122 (1977) 253. See also J. Scherk, Rev. Mod. Phys. 47 (1975) 123.[15] C. Lovelace, Phys. Lett. 28B _1968. 265; J. Shapiro, Phys. Rev. 179 (1969) 1345.[16] M. Polyakov, V. Vereshagin, Phys. Rev. D54 (1996) 1112.[17] T. Curtright, G. Gandour, C. Zachos, Phys. Rev. Lett. 57 (1986) 799; Phys. Rev. D34 (1986) 3811.[18] E. Cremmer, J. Scherk, Nucl. Phys. B72 (1974) 117. See also A. Neveu, Dual Resonance Models and Strings in QCD, Les Houches Summer School 1982, 757.[19] C.G. Callan, E.J. Martinec, M.J. Perry, D. Friedan, Nucl. Phys. B262 (1985) 593.[20] See for instance: A. Dobado et al., in Effective Lagrangians for the Standard Model, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1997.[21] J.M.F. Labastida, M.A. Vozmediano, Nucl. Phys. B312 (1989) 308 NO © 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. We thank A. Andrianov for multiple discussions.This work was initiated during the visit of one of theauthors to the Departamento de Física of the Universidad Católica de Chile, whose hospitality is gratefully acknowledged. We acknowledge the financial support from grants CICYT AEN98-0431 and AEN96-1634, CIRIT 1996SGR00066, and, specially, from the ‘Programa de Cooperación conIberoamérica’. J.A. is partially supported by the project Fondecyt 1980816. NO CICYT NO Programa de Cooperación con Iberoamérica NO CIRIT DS Docta Complutense RD 30 abr 2024