RT Journal Article T1 Macroscopic palygorskite from Lisbom Volcanic Complex A1 Súarez Barrios, Mercedes A1 García Romero, Emilia AB The palygorskite of the Volcanic Complex near of Lisbom (Portugal) is particular both in the size of the fibres and inchemical composition. It appears as veins of very pure mineral. From hand specimen and optical observations it can be described asa macroscopic palygorskite. The crystals are large with exfoliation traces of several hundred microns to few millimetres in length. Inthin section, this palygorskite is colourless, translucent, negative biaxial, with positive elongation and parallel extinction. Theoptically homogeneous fibres and laths are shown by the selected area electron diffraction to be composed of aggregates of muchthinner fibres rotated differently around the c crystal axis which represents their common elongation direction. The chemical formulaobtained by the X-ray EDS is Si8.02O20 (Al1.91 Fe0.04 Mg 2.01) (OH)2 (OH2)4 Ca 0.01 Na 0.07 4(H2O) very close to the ideal formula of apureMg-Al palygorskite,with almost no octahedral Fe, and noAl in tetrahedral sites. The cell parameters are a0 or a0 sin q = 12.64 A° ,b0 = 17.84 A° and c0 = 5.3 A° . PB E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung SN 0935-1221 YR 2006 FD 2006 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50677 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/50677 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 5 may 2024