%0 Journal Article
%A Moreno Muñoz, Guillermo
%A Hernández Martín, Marta María
%A Meneses Monroy, Alfonso
%A Moreno Pimentel, Antonio Gabriel
%A Mayor Silva, Luis Iván
%A de Pedro Jiménez, Domingo
%T Relationships between work, lifestyles, and obesity: comparative analysis between the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 and the European Health Survey 2020 in Spain
%D 2025
%@ 1076-2752
%U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/122680
%X Objective: This study examines the relationship between overweight/obesity and sociodemographic, lifestyle variables and work-related factors.Methods: A cross-sectional study with 7,302 full-time employees was conducted.Results: Men had a higher prevalence of overweight/obesity than women. Explanatory risk models, adjusted for age, sex, and physical activity, identified age, male sex, low physical activity, ex-smoking status, moderate to high meat consumption, high cured meat consumption and high sugary drink consumption as associated factors for overweight/obesity. Over time, surveys revealed a decrease in physical activity, increased alcohol consumption, and more rotating and night shifts. Despite these changes, the overall prevalence of overweight/obesity remained unchanged.Conclusions: Older men are at a higher risk of overweight and obesity, with key factors including low physical activity, ex-smoking status, and high consumption of meat, cured meat, and sugary drinks.
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