RT Journal Article T1 50,000 years of genetic uniformity in the critically endangered Iberian lynx A1 Rodríguez, Ricardo A1 Ramírez, Oscar A1 Valdiosera, Cristina E. A1 García García, Nuria A1 Alda, Fernando A1 Madurell-Malapeira, Joan A1 Marmi, Josep A1 Doadrio, Ignacio A1 Willerslev, Eske A1 Götherström, Anders A1 Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis A1 Thomas, Mark G. A1 Lalueza-Fox, Carles A1 Dalén, Love AB Low genetic diversity in the endangered Iberian lynx, including lack of mitochondrial control region variation, is thought to result from historical or Pleistocene ⁄ Holocene population bottlenecks, and to indicate poor long-term viability. We find no variability in control region sequences from 19 Iberian lynx remains from across the Iberian Peninsula and spanning the last 50 000 years. This is best explained by continuously small female effective population size through time. We conclude that low genetic variability in the Iberian lynx is not in itself a threat to long-term viability, and so should not preclude conservation efforts. PB Wiley SN 0962-1083 YR 2011 FD 2011 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104854 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104854 LA eng NO Received 2 April 2011 / Revision received 23 June 2011 / Accepted 1 July 2011 / First published: 22 August 2011© 2011 Blackwell Publishing LtdCorrespondence: Ricardo Rodrı´guez, Fax: + 34 91 822 28 55; E-mail: ricardo_eyre@yahoo.es NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 31 dic 2025