%0 Journal Article %A Fuertes, Teresa %A Álvarez Corrales, Emigdio %A Gómez Escolar, Carmen %A Ubieto Capella, Patricia %A Serrano Navarro, Álvaro %A De Molina, Antonio %A Méndez, Juan %A Ramiro, Almudena %A García-Yébenes Mena, Virginia Pilar %A García-Yébes Mena, Virginia Pilar %T miR-28-based combination therapy impairs aggressive B cell lymphoma growth by rewiring DNA replication %D 2023 %@ 2041-4889 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88881 %X Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common aggressive B cell lymphoma and accounts for nearly 40% of cases of B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. DLBCL is generally treated with R-CHOP chemotherapy, but many patients do not respond or relapse after treatment. Here, we analyzed the therapeutic potential of the tumor suppressor microRNA-28 (miR-28) for DLBCL, alone and in combination with the Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor ibrutinib. Combination therapy with miR-28 plus ibrutinib potentiated the anti-tumor effects of monotherapy with either agent by inducing a specific transcriptional cell-cycle arrest program that impairs DNA replication. The molecular actions of miR-28 and ibrutinib synergistically impair DNA replication by simultaneous inhibition of origin activation and fork progression. Moreover, we found that downregulation of the miR-28-plus-ibrutinib gene signature correlates with better survival of ABC-DLBCL patients. These results provide evidence for the effectiveness of a new miRNA-based ibrutinib combination therapy for DLBCL and unveil the miR-28-plus-ibrutinib gene signature as a new predictor of outcome in ABC-DLBCL patients. %~