RT Journal Article T1 Direct detection of Brettanomyces bruxellensis in wine by PCR targeting the vinylphenol reductase gene A1 Benito Vázquez, Iván A1 Belda Aguilar, Ignacio A1 Ruiz Ruiz, Javier A1 Vicente Sánchez, Javier A1 Navascués, Eva A1 Marquina Díaz, Domingo A1 Santos de la Sen, Antonio AB Brettanomyces bruxellensis is among the main spoilage yeasts in wine usually found in oak barrels. As routine, laboratories at wineries use selective-differential culture media to detect this yeast. Nevertheless, it is widely recognized that other microbial species can grow on these media, getting false positive signals. In this work, we have developed a conventional PCR method based on the vinylphenol reductase gene (VPR1) of B. bruxellensis applied to wines after a polyvinylpyrrolidone-based pre-treatment (7% w/v) and that allowed us to reach a low detection limit, up to 102 UFC/mL of wine. The procedure was conceived without time-consuming DNA extraction steps, simplifying the methodology and making it easy for applying in wineries. PB Elsevier SN 0023-6438 YR 2020 FD 2020-10-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8134 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8134 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Pago de Carraovejas SLU DS Docta Complutense RD 6 may 2024