RT Journal Article T1 A new G-quadruplex-specific photosensitizer inducing genome instability in cancer cells by triggering oxidative DNA damage and impeding replication fork progression A1 Deiana, Marco A1 Andrés Castán, José María A1 Josse, Pierre A1 Kahsay, Abraha A1 Puchán Sánchez, Darío A1 Morice, Korentin A1 Gillet, Natacha A1 Ravindranath, Ranjitha A1 Kumar Patel, Ankit A1 Sengupta, Pallabi A1 Obi, Ikenna A1 Rodriguez-Marquez, Eva A1 Khrouz, Lhoussain A1 Dumont, Elise A1 Abad Galán, Laura A1 Allain, Magali A1 Walker, Bright A1 Seo Ahn, Hyun A1 Maury, Olivier A1 Blanchard, Philippe A1 Le Bahers, Tangui A1 Öhlund, Daniel A1 Hofsten, Jonas von A1 Monnereau, Cyrille A1 Cabanetos, Clément A1 Sabouri, Nasim AB AbstractPhotodynamic therapy (PDT) ideally relies on the administration, selective accumulation and photoactivation of a photosensitizer (PS) into diseased tissues. In this context, we report a new heavy-atom-free fluorescent G-quadruplex (G4) DNA-binding PS, named DBI. We reveal by fluorescence microscopy that DBI preferentially localizes in intraluminal vesicles (ILVs), precursors of exosomes, which are key components of cancer cell proliferation. Moreover, purified exosomal DNA was recognized by a G4-specific antibody, thus highlighting the presence of such G4-forming sequences in the vesicles. Despite the absence of fluorescence signal from DBI in nuclei, light-irradiated DBI-treated cells generated reactive oxygen species (ROS), triggering a 3-fold increase of nuclear G4 foci, slowing fork progression and elevated levels of both DNA base damage, 8-oxoguanine, and double-stranded DNA breaks. Consequently, DBI was found to exert significant phototoxic effects (at nanomolar scale) toward cancer cell lines and tumor organoids. Furthermore, in vivo testing reveals that photoactivation of DBI induces not only G4 formation and DNA damage but also apoptosis in zebrafish, specifically in the area where DBI had accumulated. Collectively, this approach shows significant promise for image-guided PDT. PB Oxford University Press SN 0305-1048 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92127 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92127 LA eng NO Deiana, M.; Andrés Castán, J.; Josse, P.; Kahsay, A.; Sánchez, D. P.; Morice, K.; Gillet, N.; Ravindranath, R.; Patel, A. K.; Sengupta, P.; Obi, I.; Rodriguez-Marquez, E.; Khrouz, L.; Dumont, E.; Abad Galán, L.; Allain, M.; Walker, B.; Ahn, H. S.; Maury, O.; Blanchard, P.; Le Bahers, T.; Öhlund, D.; von Hofsten, J.; Monnereau, C.; Cabanetos, C.; Sabouri, N. A new G-quadruplex-specific photosensitizer inducing genome instability in cancer cells by triggering oxidative DNA damage and impeding replication fork progression. Nucleic Acids Res. 2023, 51, 6264-6285 DOI:10.1093/nar/gkad365. DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025