RT Journal Article T1 Decoupled ecomorphological evolution and diversification in Neogene-Quaternary horses A1 Cantalapiedra, Juan L. A1 Prado, José Luis A1 Hernández Fernández, Manuel A1 Alberdi, María Teresa AB The mode of evolution of body size and tooth morphology in the Neogene and Quaternary radiation of horses (7 living and 131 extinct species). We show that diversification pulses are a recurrent feature of equid evolution but that these pulses are not correlated with rapid bursts in phenotypic evolution. Instead, rapid cladogenesis seems repeatedly associated with extrinsic factors that relaxed diversity bounds, such as increasing productivity and geographic dispersals into the Old World. This evidence suggests that diversity dynamics in Equinae were controlled mainly by ecological limits under diversity dependence rather than rapid ecomorphological differentiation. PB American Association for the Advancement of Science SN Print ISSN 0036-8075 ; online ISSN 1095-9203 YR 2017 FD 2017-02-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18498 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18498 LA eng NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID) NO Humboldt Foundation (Germany) DS Docta Complutense RD 26 abr 2025