%0 Conference Paper %A Ramirez-Velarde, Raul %A Pareja Flores, Cristóbal %A Hernandez-Gress, Neil %A Hervert-Escobar, Laura %T Modelling extreme uncertainty: Queues with Pareto inter-arrival times and Pareto service times %D 2025 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/132113 %X When an operational parameter presents extremely high variability, uncertainty becomes extreme. Long-tail probability distributions can be used to model such uncertainty. We present a queuing system in which extreme uncertainty is modelled using long-tail probability distributions. There have been many queuing analyses for a single server queue fed by an M/G/traffic process, in which G is a Pareto distribution, that focus on certain limiting conditions. In this paper, we present a mathematical model to solve an infinite queuing system with one server where the inter-arrival time between jobs follows a Pareto probability distribution with shape parameter α and a scale parameter A. The system service time is also a Pareto probability distribution with shape parameter β and scale parameter B. We call this the P/P/1 queuing model. %~