RT Journal Article T1 Synthesis of giant globular multivalent glycofullerenes as potent inhibitors in a model of Ebola virus infection A1 Muñoz, Antonio A1 Sigwalt, David A1 Illescas Martínez, Beatriz María A1 Luczkowiak, Joana A1 Rodríguez, Laura A1 Nierengarten, Iwona A1 Holler, Michel A1 Remy, Jean Serge A1 Buffet, Kevin A1 Vincent, Stéphane P. A1 Rojo, Javier A1 Delgado Vázquez, Rafael A1 Nierengarten, Jean-Françoise A1 Martín León, Nazario AB The inhibition of pathogens entry through the blockade of DC-SIGN (dendritic cell-specific intercelular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin) receptor at early stages of infection is an efficient strategy for testing new antiviral agents. Although a variety of models have been reported, one of the main problems is achieving adequate size and multivalency to mimic natural systems such as viruses or other pathogens. In this regard, hexakis-adducts of [60]fullerene allow a full control of size and multivalency while maintaining a globular shape. For this purpose,tridecafullerenes decorated with 120 peripheral carbohydrate subunits have been efficiently synthesized from hexakis-adducts of [60]fullerene in one synthetic step by using the copper-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) click-chemistry methodology. These so-called 'superballs' decorated with 120 mono-saccharides (mannose or galactose) moieties are water soluble, allowing the study of their biological properties. An infection assay has been employed to test the ability of these compounds to inhibit the infection of cells by an artificial Ebola virus. The results obtained in these experiments show that the 'superballs' are potent inhibitors of cell infection by this artificial Ebola virus with IC50s in the sub-nanomolar range. This implies more than a three-orders-of-magnitude increase of activity in comparison to the hexakis-adduct containing just 12 mannoses and only 18-fold less activity than virus-like glycodendrinanoparticles with diameters of roughly 32 nm displaying up to 1620 glycans. PB Nature Publishing Group SN 1755-4330 YR 2016 FD 2016-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23168 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23168 LA eng NO Muñoz, A., Sigwalt, D., Illescas Martínez, B. M. et al. «Synthesis of Giant Globular Multivalent Glycofullerenes as Potent Inhibitors in a Model of Ebola Virus Infection». Nature Chemistry, vol. 8, n.o 1, enero de 2016, pp. 50-57. DOI.org (Crossref), https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.2387. NO Unión Europea NO Ministerio de Economía, Comercio y Empresa (España) NO Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III NO Agence Nationale de la Recherche (Francia) DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025