RT Journal Article T1 Context-dependent cheating: Experimental evidence from 16 countries A1 Pascual Ezama, David A1 Fosgaardb, Toke R. A1 Cardenas, Juan Camilo A1 Kujald, Praveen AB Policy makers use several international indices that characterize countries according to thequality of their institutions. However, no effort has been made to study how the honesty ofcitizens varies across countries. This paper explores the honesty among citizens across 16countries with 1440 participants. We employ a very simple task where participants face atrade-off between the joy of eating a fine chocolate and the disutility of having a threatenedself-concept because of lying. Despite the incentives to cheat, we find that individuals aremostly honest. Further, international indices that are indicative of institutional honesty arecompletely uncorrelated with citizens’ honesty for our sample countries PB Elsevier SN 0167-2681 YR 2015 FD 2015-05-21 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23721 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23721 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) NO Junta de Andalucía DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025