RT Journal Article T1 Soil contamination in nearby natural areas mirrors that in urban greenspaces worldwide A1 Liu, Yu Rong A1 van der Heijden, Marcel A1 Riedo, Judith A1 Sanz Lazaro, Carlos A1 Eldridge, David A1 Bastida, Felipe A1 Moreno Jiménez, Eduardo A1 Zhou, Xin Quan A1 Hu, Hang Wei A1 He, Ji Zheng A1 Moreno, José A1 Abades, Sebastian A1 Alfaro, Fernando A1 Bamigboye, Adebola A1 Berdugo Vega, Miguel A1 Blanco Pastor, José A1 de los Ríos, Asunción A1 Duran, Jorge A1 Grebenc, Tine A1 Illán, Javier A1 Makhalanyane, Thulani A1 Molina Montenegro, Marco A1 Nahberger, Tina A1 Peñaloza Bojacá, Gabriel A1 Plaza, César A1 Rey Muñoz, Ana Isabel A1 Rodríguez, Alexandra A1 Siebe, Christina A1 Teixido, Alberto A1 Casado Coy, Nuria A1 Trivedi, Pankaj A1 Torres Díaz, Cristian A1 Verma, Jay Prakash A1 Mukherjee, Arpan A1 Zeng, Xiao Min A1 Wang, Ling A1 Wang, Jianyong A1 Zaady, Eli A1 Zhou, Xiaobing A1 Huang, Qiaoyun A1 Tan, Wenfeng A1 Zhu, Yong-Guan A1 Rillig, Matthias A1 Delgado Baquerizo, Manuel AB Soil contamination is one of the main threats to ecosystem health and sustainability. Yet little is known about the extent to which soil contaminants differ between urban greenspaces and natural ecosystems. Here we show that urban greenspaces and adjacent natural areas (i.e., natural/semi-natural ecosystems) shared similar levels of multiple soil contaminants (metal(loid)s, pesticides, microplastics, and antibiotic resistance genes) across the globe. We reveal that human influence explained many forms of soil contamination worldwide. Socio-economic factors were integral to explaining the occurrence of soil contaminants worldwide. We further show that increased levels of multiple soil contaminants were linked with changes in microbial traits including genes associated with environmental stress resistance, nutrient cycling, and pathogenesis. Taken together, our work demonstrates that human-driven soil contamination in nearby natural areas mirrors that in urban greenspaces globally, and highlights that soil contaminants have the potential to cause dire consequences for ecosystem sustainability and human wellbeing. PB Nature Research SN 2041-1723 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/89051 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/89051 LA eng NO Liu, YR., van der Heijden, M.G.A., Riedo, J. et al. Soil contamination in nearby natural areas mirrors that in urban greenspaces worldwide. Nat Commun 14, 1706 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37428-6 NO Fundación BBVA NO Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) NO European Commission NO Junta de Andalucía NO National Natural Science Foundation of China NO Swiss National Science Foundation NO Hermon Slade Foundation NO Centro Superior de Investigaciones Científicas NO Fundación Séneca NO Humboldt Foundation NO Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo de Chile NO Australian Research Council NO Slovenian Research Agency NO National Research Foundation of South Africa NO Banaras Hindu University NO Ministry of Education (India) DS Docta Complutense RD 25 abr 2025