RT Journal Article
T1 Freeze-Dried Cooked Chickpeas: Considering a Suitable Alternative to Prepare Tasty Reconstituted Dishes
A1 Cambero Rodríguez, María Isabel
A1 García De Fernando Minguillón, Gonzalo Doroteo
A1 Romero De Ávila Hidalgo, María Dolores
A1 Remiro, Víctor
A1 Luis Capelo, 
A1 Segura Plaza, José Francisco
AB The current trend in food consumption is toward convenience, i.e., fast food. The present work aims to study the potential of incorporating freeze-dried cooked chickpeas into a complex and traditional dish in Spanish gastronomy, such as Cocido, which has this legume as the main ingredient. Cocido is a two-course meal: a thin-noodle soup and a mix of chickpeas, several vegetables, and meat portions. The textural properties, sensory qualities, and rehydration kinetics of chickpeas of three Spanish varieties were investigated to select the most suitable cooking conditions to obtain freeze-dried chickpeas of easy rehydration whilst maintaining an adequate sensory quality for the preparation of the traditional dish. The sensory quality of various vegetables and meat portions, cooked under different conditions, was evaluated after freeze-drying and rehydration. It was possible to reproduce the sensory quality of the traditional dish after rehydration with water, heating to boiling in a microwave oven for 5 min, and resting for 10 min. Therefore, it is possible to commercialize complex dishes based on pulses and other cooked and freeze-dried ingredients as reconstituted meals with a wide nutrient profile. Nevertheless, additional research is required on the shelf life, together with other economic and marketing issues such as design of a proper packaging, that would allow consumption as a two-course meal.
PB MDPI
YR 2023
FD 2023-06-10
LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91572
UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91572
LA eng
DS Docta Complutense
RD 26 abr 2025