RT Journal Article T1 Antifouling Mortars for Underwater Restoration A1 Ricca, Michela A1 Ruffolo, S. A1 La Russa, Mauro Francesco A1 Rispoli, Concetta A1 Grifa, Celestino A1 Sierra Fernández, Aranzazu A1 Fort González, Rafael A1 Randazzo, Luciana AB This research has focused on the assessment of the compositional features and mechanical and antifouling performances of two different mortars formulated for an underwater setting, and which contain Mg(OH)2 as an antifouling agent. Regarding the mechanical characterization, the uniaxial compressive strength and flexural strength were measured. The composition of the materials was explored by differential thermal/thermogravimetric analysis (DTA-TG), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRPD), and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) coupled with EDS microanalysis. The assessment of the biological colonization was evaluated with colorimetric analysis and image analysis. The results suggest that both mortars have good mechanical resistance once set underwater. Moreover, the adding of Mg(OH)2 improves the resistance toward biofouling; this was observed both in laboratory and sea-exposed specimens. PB MDPI SN 2079-4991 YR 2022 FD 2022-04-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/73317 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/73317 LA eng NO Italian Ministry of Economic Development NO Fondo social europeo NO Comunidad de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 5 abr 2025