RT Journal Article T1 Factor H-related proteins determine complement-activating surfaces A1 Mihaly, Jozsi A1 Tortajada Alonso, Agustín A1 Uzonyi, Barbara A1 Goicoechea De Jorge, Elena A1 Rodriguez de Cordoba, Santiago AB Complement factor H-related proteins (FHRs) are strongly associated with different diseases involving complement dysregulation, which suggests a major role for these proteins regulating complement activation. Because FHRs are evolutionarily and structurally related to complement inhibitor factor H (FH), the initial assumption was that the FHRs are also negative complement regulators. Whereas weak complement inhibiting activities were originally reported for these molecules, recent developments indicate that FHRs may enhance complement activation, with important implications for the role of these proteins in health and disease. We review these findings here, and propose that FHRs represent a complex set of surface recognition molecules that, by competing with FH, provide improved discrimination of self and non-self surfaces and play a central role in determining appropriate activation of the complement pathway. YR 2015 FD 2015-06-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/114390 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/114390 LA eng NO Józsi M, Tortajada A, Uzonyi B, Goicoechea de Jorge E, Rodríguez de Córdoba S. Factor H-related proteins determine complement-activating surfaces. Trends Immunol. 2015 Jun;36(6):374-84. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2015.04.008. Epub 2015 May 13. PMID: 25979655. DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025