RT Journal Article T1 Ultrafast photochemistry produces superbright short-wave infrared dots for low-dose in vivo imaging A1 Santos, Harrison D. A. A1 Zabala Gutiérrez, Irene A1 Shen, Yingli A1 Lifante, José A1 Ximendes, Erving A1 Laurenti, Marco A1 Méndez González, Diego A1 Melle Hernández, Sonia A1 Gómez Calderón, Óscar A1 López Cabarcos, Enrique A1 Fernández Monsalve, Nuria A1 Chavez Coria, Irene A1 Lucena Agell, Daniel A1 Monge, Luis A1 Mackenzie, Mark D. A1 Marqués Hueso, José A1 Jones, Callum M. S. A1 Jacinto, Carlos A1 Rosal, Blanca, del A1 Kar, Ajoy K. A1 Rubio Retama, Jorge A1 Jaque García, Daniel AB Optical probes operating in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1,000-1,700 nm), where tissues are highly transparent, have expanded the applicability of fluorescence in the biomedical field. NIR-II fluorescence enables deep-tissue imaging with micrometric resolution in animal models, but is limited by the low brightness of NIR-II probes, which prevents imaging at low excitation intensities and fluorophore concentrations. Here, we present a new generation of probes (Ag2S superdots) derived from chemically synthesized Ag2S dots, on which a protective shell is grown by femtosecond laser irradiation. This shell reduces the structural defects, causing an 80-fold enhancement of the quantum yield. PEGylated Ag2S superdots enable deep-tissue in vivo imaging at low excitation intensities (<10 mW cm−2) and doses (<0.5 mg kg−1), emerging as unrivaled contrast agents for NIR-II preclinical bioimaging. These results establish an approach for developing superbright NIR-II contrast agents based on the synergy between chemical synthesis and ultrafast laser processing. PB Nature Publishing Group SN 2041-1723 YR 2020 FD 2020-06-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6329 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6329 LA eng NO Received: 11 May 2019; Accepted: 24 April 2020; Published: 10 June 2020 NO Unión Europea. Horizonte 2020 NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Comunidad de Madrid/FEDER NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid/Banco de Santander NO China Scholarship Council NO Fundación para la Investigación Biomédica del Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal (España) NO UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council NO Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil) NO Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Brasil) NO Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Alagoas (Brasil) NO Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 17 ago 2024