RT Journal Article T1 Chronic Venous Disease during Pregnancy Causes a Systematic Increase in Maternal and Fetal Proinflammatory Markers A1 Ortega, Miguel A. A1 Gómez Lahoz, Ana M. A1 Sanchez Trujillo, Lara A1 Fraile Martínez, Oscar A1 García Montero, Cielo A1 Guijarro, Luis G. A1 Bravo Arribas, Coral A1 León Luis, Juan Antonio A1 Saz, Jose V. A1 Bujan, Julia A1 García Honduvilla, Natalio A1 Monserrat, Jorge A1 Álvarez Mon, Melchor AB Chronic venous disease (CVD) is a common vascular disorder characterized by increased venous hypertension and insufficient venous return from the lower limbs. Pregnancy is a high-risk situation for developing CVD. Approximately a third of the women will develop this condition during pregnancy, and similarly to arterial hypertensive disorders, previous evidence has described a plethora of alterations in placental structure and function in women with pregnancy-induced CVD. It is widely known that arterial-induced placenta dysfunction is accompanied by an important immune system alteration along with increased inflammatory markers, which may provide detrimental consequences for the women and their offspring. However, to our knowledge, there are still no data collected regarding cytokine profiling in women with pregnancy-induced CVD. Thus, the aim of the present work was to examine cytokine signatures in the serum of pregnant women (PW) with CVD and their newborns (NB). This study was conducted through a multiplex technique in 62 PW with pregnancy-induced CVD in comparison to 52 PW without CVD (HC) as well as their NB. Our results show significant alterations in a broad spectrum of inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-12, TNF-α, IL-10, IL-13, IL-2, IL-7, IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-5, IL-21, IL-23, GM-CSF, chemokines (fractalkine), MIP-3α, and MIP-1β). Overall, we demonstrate that pregnancy-induced CVD is associated with a proinflammatory environment, therefore highlighting the potentially alarming consequences of this condition for maternal and fetal wellbeing. PB MDPI SN 1422-0067 YR 2022 FD 2022-08-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72230 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72230 LA eng NO Unión Europea NO Comunidad de Madrid NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III NO Halekulani S.L DS Docta Complutense RD 9 abr 2025