RT Journal Article T1 Intellectual capital and environmental sustainability: a bibliometric approach on its foundations and evolution A1 Delgado Verde, Miriam A1 González Masip, Jaime Juan A1 Amores Salvadó, Javier AB This work presents a theoretical perspective based on a bibliometric analysis of the research on intellectual capital and environmental sustainability (IC&ES) during the period 1990–2022. Using the Web of Science as the reference database, 291 valid documents were collected and examined through a performance bibliometric analysis and a science mapping analysis based on co-word bibliographic networks, with SciMAT as the analytical tool. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the IC&ES literature from a holistic perspective, enabling the assessment of the increasing scholarly attention to this research topic. Through an in-depth analysis, the specific themes and thematic areas that shape the IC&ES literature are identified, along with their evolution dynamics and interrelationships. The main contribution lies in the identification of four thematic areas—Showing, Inventing, Profiting, and Greening—as well as these cross-fertilizing subdomains that illustrate the main trends and highlight the versatility of the intellectual capital concept and the interdisciplinary nature of the IC&ES field. The findings indicate that the literature on the topic is undergoing a growing specialization, marked by conflicting perspectives from which significant implications can be drawn. PB Wiley YR 2025 FD 2025-07-29 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124859 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124859 LA eng NO Delgado-Verde, M., J. J. González-Masip, and J. Amores-Salvadó. 2025. “ Intellectual Capital and Environmental Sustainability: A Bibliometric Approach on Its Foundations and Evolution.” Business Strategy & Development 8, no. 3: e70195. https://doi.org/10.1002/bsd2.70195. NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) NO Banco Santander NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid NO Comunidad de Madrid DS Docta Complutense RD 27 abr 2026