RT Journal Article T1 Loss on ignition: a qualitative or quantitative method for organic matter andcarbonate mineral content in sediments? A1 Santisteban Navarro, Juan Ignacio A1 Mediavilla López, Rosa María A1 López Pamo, Enrique A1 Dabrio González, Cristino José A1 Ruiz Zapata, María Blanca A1 Gil García, María Elena A1 Castaño Castaño, Silvino A1 Martínez Alfaro, Pedro Emilio AB Since the publication of the paper of Dean (1974), loss on ignition (LOI) has been widely used as a methodto estimate the amount of organic matter and carbonate mineral content (and indirectly of organic andinorganic carbon) in sediments. The relationships between LOI at 550 ºC (LOI550) and organic carbon(OC) content and between LOI at 950 ºC (LOI950) and inorganic carbon (IC) content are currently acceptedas a standard. However, the comparison of 150 analyses of samples of diverse lithologies, collectedfrom a single core, reveals that these relationships are affected by sediment composition (presence of clays,salts, and the variable content of organic carbon). This results in an incremental error on the estimation ofcarbon content from LOI values that invalidates the use of LOI values as a quantitative method forestimating carbon content. Conversely, the general trends of LOI550 and LOI950 show a good correlationwith carbon content (both organic and inorganic) allowing use of LOI as a qualitative test for carboncontent. Similarly, in our case, LOI at 105 ºC (LOI105) is a good qualitative proxy for the trends in gypsumcontent. PB Springer Netherlands SN 0921-2728 YR 2004 FD 2004-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/49367 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/49367 LA spa NO The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com DS Docta Complutense RD 24 jul 2024