RT Journal Article T1 Divergence of perturbation theory: Steps towards a convergent series A1 Oleaga Apadula, Gerardo Enrique A1 Pernice, Sergio A. AB The mechanism underlying the divergence of perturbation theory is exposed. This is done through a detailed study of the violation of the hypothesis of Lebesgue's dominated convergence theorem using familiar techniques of quantum held theory. That theorem governs the validity (or lack of it) of the formal manipulations done to generate the perturbative series in the functional integral formalism. The aspects of the perturbative series that need to be modified to obtain a convergent series are presented. Useful tools for a practical implementation of these modifications are developed. Some resummation methods are analyzed in the light of the above mentioned mechanism. PB American Physical Society SN 1550-7998 YR 1998 FD 1998-01-15 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/57744 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/57744 LA eng NO F. J. Dyson, Phys. Rev. 85, 631 (1951) .Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation Theory, edited by J. C. Le Guillou and J. Zinn-Justin North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1990).C. M. Bender and T. T. Wu, Phys. Rev. D 7, 1620 (1973) .C. M. Bender and T. T. Wu, Phys. Rev. 148, 1231 (1969).B. Simon, in Cargese Lectures in Physics, edited by D. Bessis (Gordon and Beach, New York, 1972), Vol. 5J. J. Loeffel et al., Phys. Lett. 30B, 1656 (1968)ibid.S. Graffi et al., 32B, 631 (1970)B. Simon, Functional Integration and Quantum Physics (Academic Press, New York, 1979).See, for example, G. ’t Hooft, in Erice Lectures 1977, edited by A. Zichichi (Plenum, New York, 1979).G. Hardy, Divergent Series (Oxford University Press, New York, 1949);E. Borel, Lecons sur les series divergent (1922).J. Zinn-Justin, Quantum Field Theory and Critical Phenomena, 2nd ed. (Clarendon, Oxford, 1993).A. Duncan and H. F. Jones, Phys. Rev. D 47, 2560 (1993) .C. M. Bender, A. Duncan, and H. F. Jones, Phys. Rev. D 49, 4219 (1994).H. Kleinert, Phys. Lett. A 173, 332 (1993)ibid.J. Jaenicke and H. Kleinert, 176, 409 (1993)ibid.H. Kleinert and H. Meyer, 184, 319 (1994)W. Janke and H. Kleinert, 199, 287 (1995)W. Janke and H. Kleinert, quant-ph/9502019.C. Arvanitis, H. F. Jones, and C. S. Parker, Phys. Rev. D 52, 3704 (1995) .R. Guida, K. Konishi, and H. Suzuki, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 241, 152 (1995) .R. Guida, K. Konishi, and H. Suzuki, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 249, 109 (1996) .B. Bellet, P. Garcia, A. Neveu, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 11, 5587 (1996)C. Arvanitis, F. Geniet, and A. Neveu, PM-94-19, hep-th/9506188C. Arvanitis, F. Geniet, M. Iacomi, J. L. Kneur, and A. Neveu, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 12, 3307 (1997) .J. Glimm and A. Jaffe, Quantum Physics, A Functional Integral Point of View, 2nd ed. (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987).G. H. Derrick, J. Math. Phys. 5, 1252 (1964) .G. Auberson et al., Nuovo Cimento A 48, 1 (1978).W. E. Caswell, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 123, 153 (1979)I. G. Halliday and P. Suranyi, Phys. Lett. 85B, 421 (1979); Phys. Rev. D 21, 1529 (1981)J. Killingbeck, J. Phys. A 14, 1005 (1981)B. S. Shaverdyan and A. G. Ushveridze, Phys. Lett. 123B, 316 (1983)R. P. Feynman and H. Kleinert, Phys. Rev. A 34, 5080 (1986)R. Giachetti and V. Tognetti, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 912 (1985) ; Int. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 54-57, 861 (1986)R. Giachetti, V. Tognetti, and R. Vaia, Phys. Rev. B 33, 7647 (1986)A. Okopinska, Phys. Rev. D 35, 1835 (1987)A. Duncan and M. Moshe, Phys. Lett. B 215, 352 (1988)C. M. Bender et al., Phys. Rev. D 37, 1472 (1988)A. Duncan and H. F. Jones, Nucl. Phys. B320, 189 (1989)H. F. Jones and M. Moshe, Phys. Lett. B 234, 492 (1990)I. Stancu and P. M. Stevenson, Phys. Rev. D 42, 2710 (1990)V. I. Yukalov, J. Math. Phys. 32, 1235 (1991)A. Neveu, Festschrift for A. Martin (Springer, Berlin, 1991)S. K. Gandhi et al., Nucl. Phys. B359, 429 (1991)A. N. Sissakian and I. L. Solovtsov, Z. Phys. C 54, 263(1992) .P. M. Stevenson, Phys. Rev. D 23, 2916 (1981) .I. R. C. Buckley, A. Duncan, and H. F. Jones, Phys. Rev. D 47, 2554 (1993) .R. Seznec and J. Zinn-Justin, J. Math. Phys. 20, 1398 (1979) .Le Guillou and J. Zinn-Justin, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 147, 57 (1983). DS Docta Complutense RD 4 may 2024