RT Journal Article T1 Conformational and biochemical differences in the TCR/CD3 complex of CD8+ vs CD4+ mature lymphocytes revealed in the absence of CD3γ A1 Zapata, David A. A1 Pacheco Castro, Alberto A1 Torres, Pilar S. A1 Ramiro, Almudena R. A1 San José, Ester A1 Alarcón, Balbino A1 Alibaud, Laeticia A1 Rubin, Bent A1 Toribio, María L. A1 Regueiro González-Barros, José Ramón AB Mature CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes are believed to build and express essentially identical surface alphabeta T-cell receptor-CD3 (TCR.CD3) complexes. However, TCR.CD3 expression has been shown to be more impaired in CD8(+) cells than in CD4(+) cells when CD3gamma is absent in humans or mice. We have addressed this paradox by performing a detailed phenotypical and biochemical analysis of the TCR.CD3 complex in human CD3gamma-deficient CD8(+) and CD4(+) T cells. The results indicated that the membrane TCR.CD3 complex of CD8(+) T lymphocytes was conformationally different from that of CD4(+) lymphocytes in the absence of CD3gamma. In addition, CD8(+), but not CD4(+), CD3gamma-deficient T lymphocytes were shown to contain abnormally glycosylated TCRbeta proteins, together with a smaller, abnormal TCR chain (probably incompletely processed TCRalpha). These results suggest the existence of hitherto unrecognized biochemical differences between mature CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes in the intracellular control of alphabetaTCR. CD3 assembly, maturation, or transport that are revealed when CD3gamma is absent. Such lineage-specific differences may be important in receptor-coreceptor interactions during antigen recognition. PB Elsevier SN 0021-9258 YR 1999 FD 1999-08-27 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107334 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107334 LA eng NO Zapata DA, Pacheco-Castro A, Torres PS, Ramiro AR, San José E, Alarcón B, Alibaud L, Rubin B, Toribio ML, Regueiro JR. Conformational and biochemical differences in the TCR.CD3 complex of CD8(+) versus CD4(+) mature lymphocytes revealed in the absence of CD3gamma. J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 3;274(49):35119-28. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.49.35119. PMID: 10574994. NO Ministerio de Educación y Cultura (España) NO Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid NO Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología (España) NO Dirección General de Ensenanza Superior e Investigación Científica (España) NO Ministerio de Educación y Cultura (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 6 abr 2025