RT Journal Article T1 Segmentally homologous neurons acquire two different terminal neuropeptidergic fates in the Drosophila nervous system A1 Gabilondo, Hugo A1 Rubio-Ferrera, Irene A1 Losada Pérez, María De La Paloma A1 Saz, Delia del A1 Leon, Yolanda A1 Molina, Isabel A1 Allan, Douglas A1 Benito-Sipos, Jonathan AB In this study, we identify the means by which segmentally homologous neurons acquire different neuropeptide fates in Drosophila. Ventral abdominal (Va)-neurons in the A1 segment of the ventral nerve cord express DH31 and AstA neuropeptides (neuropeptidergic fate I) by virtue of Ubx activity, whereas the A2-A4 Va-neurons express the Capa neuropeptide (neuropeptidergic fate II) under the influence of abdA. These different fates are attained through segment-specific programs of neural subtype specification undergone by segmentally homologous neurons. This is an attractive alternative by which Hox genes can shape Drosophila segmental neural architecture (more sophisticated than the previously identified binary "to live" or "not to live" mechanism). These data refine our knowledge of the mechanisms involved in diversifying neuronal identity within the central nervous system. PB Public Library of Science YR 2018 FD 2018-04-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107551 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107551 LA eng NO Gabilondo, H., Rubio-Ferrera, I., Losada-Pérez, M., Del Saz, D., León, Y., Molina, I., Torroja, L., W Allan, D., & Benito-Sipos, J. (2018). Segmentally homologous neurons acquire two different terminal neuropeptidergic fates in the Drosophila nervous system. PloS One, 13(4), e0194281. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0194281 NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) DS Docta Complutense RD 22 abr 2025