RT Journal Article T1 Superconducting/magnetic three-state nanodevice for memory and reading applications A1 Valle Granda, Javier del A1 Gómez, A. A1 González, E. M. A1 Osorio, M. R. A1 Granados, D. A1 Vicent López, José Luis AB We present a simple nanodevice that can operate in two modes: i) non-volatile three-state memory and ii) reading device. The nanodevice can retain three well defined states −1, 0 and +1 and can operate in a second mode as a sensor for external magnetic fields. The nanodevice is fabricated with an array of ordered triangular-shaped nanomagnets embedded in a superconducting thin film gown on Si substrates. The device runs based on the combination of superconducting vortex ratchet effect (superconducting film) with the out of plane magnetization (nanomagnets). The input signals are ac currents and the output signal are dc voltages. The memory mode is realized without applying a magnetic field and the nanomagnet stray magnetic fields govern the effect. In the sensor mode an external magnetic field is applied. The main characteristic of this mode is that the output signal is null for a precise value of the external magnetic field that only depends on the fabrication characteristics of the nanodevice. PB Nature publishing group SN 2045-2322 YR 2015 FD 2015-10 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/24285 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/24285 LA eng NO ©Nature publishing group.We thank Spanish MINECO grant FIS2013-45469 and CM grant S2013/MIT-2850 and EU COST Action MP-1201. D.G. acknowledges RYC-2012-09864. NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) NO Comunidad de Madrid NO EU COST Action DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025