RT Journal Article T1 Comparison between optical techniques and confocal microscopy for defect detection on thin wires A1 Siegmann, Philip A1 Sánchez Brea, Luis Miguel A1 Martínez Antón, Juan Carlos A1 Bernabeu Martínez, Eusebio AB Conventional microscopy techniques, such as atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and confocal microscopy (CM) are not suitable for on-line surface inspection of fine metallic wires. In the recent years, some optical techniques have been developed to be used for those tasks. However, they need a rigorous validation. In this work, we have used confocal microscopy to obtain the topography z(x,y) of wires with longitudinal defects, such as dielines. The topography has been used to predict the light scattered by the wire. These simulations have been compared with experimental results, showing a good agreement. PB Elsevier Science B. V. SN 0169-4332 YR 2004 FD 2004-11-15 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51200 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51200 LA eng NO © 2004 Elsevier B.V.The authors thank Javier Alda for his valuable suggestions. This article is financed with DPI2001-1238 project. NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (MCYT), España DS Docta Complutense RD 17 dic 2025