RT Journal Article T1 Phantom singularities and their quantum fate: general relativity and beyond-a CANTATA COST action topic A1 Bouhmadi López, Mariam A1 Kiefer, Claus A1 Martín Moruno, María Del Prado AB Cosmological observations allow the possibility that dark energy is caused by phantom fields. These fields typically lead to the occurrence of singularities in the late Universe. We review here the status of phantom singularities and their possible avoidance in a quantum theory of gravity. We first introduce phantom energy and discuss its behavior in cosmology. We then list the various types of singularities that can occur from its presence. We also discuss the possibility that phantom behavior is mimicked by an alternative theory of gravity. We finally address the quantum cosmology of these models and discuss in which sense the phantom singularities can be avoided. PB Springer SN 0001-7701 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88583 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/88583 LA eng NO M. Bouhmadi-López, C. Kiefer, and P. Martín-Moruno, Gen Relativ Gravit 51, 135 (2019). NO Se deposita versión preprint del artículo NO Ikerbasque NO Eusko Jaurlaritza NO European Commission DS Docta Complutense RD 5 abr 2025