RT Journal Article T1 A strategic discovery roadmap towards high-quality leads and drug development candidates for kinetoplastid diseases. Part 2: from molecule to confirmed hit A1 Hendrickx, Sarah A1 Ilbeigi, Kayhan A1 Thoré, Eli S J A1 Bertram, Michael G A1 Calvo-Alvarez, Estefanía A1 Cintesun, Sener A1 Olías-Molero, Ana Isabel A1 Corral, María Jesús A1 Mateo Barrientos, Marta A1 Estaquier, Jérôme A1 Pomel, Sébastien A1 Alunda Rodríguez, José María A1 Gul, Sheraz A1 Van Bocxlaer, Katrien A1 Frézard, Frédéric A1 Tavares, Joana A1 Cordeiro Da Silva, Anabela A1 Costi, Maria Paola A1 Maes, Louis A1 Caljon, Guy AB Given the medical importance and challenges related to kinetoplastid diseases, a strategic roadmap is needed for the identification of high-quality leads and drug development candidates. Within the aim to deliver more compelling proof-of-concept read-outs, this part proposes a systematic flow-chart of laboratory experiments and decision criteria, focusing on African trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease and visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis. Next to precision experimental design and reporting, an overview is provided of various complementary laboratory models reproducing kinetoplastid infection and disease. Technical aspects of conventional in vitro and in vivo approaches and, more recently, in silico methods are presented with reference to specific preclinical R&D stages from ‘hit finding’ to ‘profiling of a confirmed hit’, covering the expertise areas of medicinal chemistry, primary pharmacology, (eco)toxicology, pharmacokinetics and pharmaceutics (Figure 1) PB Oxford University Press SN 0305-7453 YR 2026 FD 2026 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/134931 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/134931 LA eng NO Hendrickx, S., Ilbeigi, K., Thoré, E. S. J., Bertram, M. G., Calvo-Alvarez, E., Cintesun, S., Olías-Molero, A. I., Corral, M. J., Mateo-Barrientos, M., Estaquier, J., Pomel, S., Alunda, J. M., Gul, S., Van Bocxlaer, K., Frézard, F., Tavares, J., Cordeiro Da Silva, A., Costi, M. P., Maes, L., & Caljon, G. (2026). A strategic discovery roadmap towards high-quality leads and drug development candidates for kinetoplastid diseases. Part 2: from molecule to confirmed hit. The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 81(4), dkag110. https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkag110 NO European Commission NO Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO) Vlaanderen NO Swedish Research Council Formas NO Kempe Foundation DS Docta Complutense RD 28 abr 2026