RT Journal Article T1 Active Targeted Nanoformulations via Folate Receptors: State of the Art and Future Perspectives A1 Martín Sabroso, Cristina A1 Torres Suárez, Ana Isabel A1 Alonso-González, Mario A1 Fernández Carballido, Ana María A1 Fraguas Sánchez, Ana Isabel AB In normal tissues, the expression of folate receptors is low and limited to cells that are important for embryonic development or for folate reabsorption. However, in several pathological conditions some cells, such as cancer cells and activated macrophages, overexpress folate receptors (FRs). This overexpression makes them a potential therapeutic target in the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases to obtain a selective delivery of drugs at altered cells level, and thus to improve the therapeutic efficacy and decrease the systemic toxicity of the pharmacological treatments. Two strategies have been used to achieve this folate receptor targeting: (i) the use of ligands with high affinity to FRs (e.g., folic acid or anti-FRs monoclonal antibodies) linked to the therapeutic agents or (ii) the use of nanocarriers whose surface is decorated with these ligands and in which the drug is encapsulated. This manuscript analyzes the use of FRs as a target to develop new therapeutic tools in the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases with an emphasis on the nanoformulations that have been developed for both therapeutic and imaging purposes. PB MPDI SN 1999-4923 YR 2021 FD 2021-12-22 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92361 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92361 LA eng NO Martín-Sabroso, C.; Torres-Suárez, A.I.; Alonso-González, M.; Fernández-Carballido, A.; Fraguas-Sánchez, A.I. Active Targeted Nanoformulations via Folate Receptors: State of the Art and Future Perspectives. Pharmaceutics 2022, 14, 14. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14010014 DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025