RT Journal Article T1 Unethical pro-organizational behavior in Hispanic American contexts: the role of organizational and interpersonal factors A1 Santalla de Banderali, Zuleima A1 Malavé, José A1 Alvarado Izquierdo, Jesús María A1 Dakduk, Silvana AB While much of the literature on unethical behavior focuses on self-serving misconduct, this study explores employees’ violations of social norms and/or ethical standards to benefit their organizations: unethical pro-organizational behavior (UPB). Given the unique socio-cultural and economic dynamics in Hispanic American contexts, this study examines how critical organizational, interpersonal, and cognitive factors contribute to UPB in this region. Drawing from social identity theory, social learning theory, social exchange theory, and social cognitive theory, we hypothesize that ethical culture, ethical leadership, leader-member exchange, organizational identification, moral disengagement, and ethical evaluation play significant roles in shaping employee behavior. Data collection proceeded through an online survey with 652 employees from various industries in Ecuador and Venezuela. Findings support most of the hypotheses, shedding light on the complex dynamics of UPB within Hispanic-American organizations. The study offers theoretical and practical insights for managing UPB in similar socio-cultural environments. PB Taylor & Francis YR 2025 FD 2025-05-13 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124653 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/124653 LA eng NO Zuleima Santalla de Banderali, José Malavé, Jesús M. Alvarado & Silvana Dakduk (2025) Unethical pro-organizational behavior in Hispanic American contexts: the role of organizational and interpersonal factors, Cogent Business & Management, 12:1, 2500679, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2025.2500679 DS Docta Complutense RD 13 oct 2025