RT Journal Article T1 Conservation strategies for endangered arable plant Euphorbia gaditana A1 Rabasa, Sonia G. A1 Sánchez de Dios, Rut A1 Cabezas Fuentes, Francisco José A1 Pías Couso, María Beatriz A1 Domínguez Lozano, Felipe AB Fragmentation and habitat loss are considered among the most important threats to biodiversity. More precisely, transformation of natural habitats into farmlands has been identified as one of the primary causes of plant species extinction. Therefore, understanding the effects of habitat fragmentation is crucial to the successful conservation of threatened species. Metapopulation modeling is one of the prospective tools used in conservation biology to evaluate long-term survival in fragmented landscapes. In this work, we applied a metapopulation approach to the conservation of the rare plant Euphorbia gaditana Coss., an endangered species growing on the margins of crops in southern Spain. The species is threatened due to herbicide application and intensification of cultivation, which results in a highly patchy distribution, with more than 50 patches of habitat across three separate networks of patches. We used IFM (Incidence Function Modeling) to compare the relative effectiveness of four conservation management scenarios and the effect of three threat scenarios on the risk of extinction of the species. The results of our simulations of population dynamics under plausible management scenarios will aid conservation decision-making, for example, allowing priority conservation areas to be identified or assessing the effect of future reintroductions. PB Wiley SN 2578-4854 YR 2022 FD 2022-03-29 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71967 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/71967 LA eng NO Fundación Biodiversidad NO Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica (MITECO) NO Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) DS Docta Complutense RD 16 may 2024