%0 Journal Article
%A Martín Escudero, M. Del Pilar
%A Muñoz Guerra, Jesus A.
%A García Tenorio, Soledad Vargas
%A Serrano Garde, Ester
%A Soldevilla Navarro, Ana Belén
%A Cortes Carrillo, Nuria
%A Galindo Canales, Mercedes
%A del Prado, Nayade
%A Fuentes Ferrer, Manuel
%A Fernández Pérez, Cristina
%A Behnisch, Peter Alexander
%A Brouwer, Abraham
%T Bioanalytical Detection of Steroid Abuse in Sports Based on the Androgenic Activity Measurement
%D 2021
%@ 2227-9040
%U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/7394
%X The anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) are the most frequently consumed performance enhancing drugs (PED) in sports. In the anti-doping field, the detection of AAS is carried out by the analysis of the athlete’s urine using methodologies based on liquid/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Unfortunately, the detection of unknown compounds is not possible. BDS’s AR CALUX® bio detection technology was studied as an indirect method to detect the administration of a single dose of testosterone (T). Twelve T and placebo single dose administered men volunteers underwent a triple-blind crossover clinical trial. The UGT2B17 deletion was present among the volunteers and evenly distributed in heterozygous (ins/del), wild-type homozygous (ins/ins), and mutated homozygous (del/del) groups. A significant statistical difference in terms of bioluminescence was observed after the testosterone (T) administration for the three types of polymorphic groups. The ratio of means between the pre- and post-T administration periods, depending on the type of polymorphism, was in group ins/ins 3.31 (CI. 95%: 2.07–5.29), group ins/del 4.15 (CI 95%: 3.05–5.67), and group del/del 2.89 (CI 95%: 2.42–3.46). The results of the study are very promising, as they may offer us the possibility of designing a detection approach that, based on intra-individual monitoring of androgenic values, in the UGT2B17 deletion type.
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