RT Journal Article T1 Effectiveness of psycho-physiological portable devices to analyse effect of ergogenic aids in military population A1 Díaz Manzano, Montaña A1 Robles Pérez, José Juan A1 Herrera Mendoza, Ketty A1 Herrera Tapias, Beliña A1 Fernández Lucas, Jesús A1 Aznar Lain, Susana A1 Clemente Suárez, Vicente Javier AB Caffeine is one of the ergogenic substances most used by warfighters in current operation areas, but the effect on the organic response and operational performed is already poor knowledge. This research aimed to study the acute effect of 400 mg of caffeine monohydrate on the psycho-physiological response and rifle marksmanship of warfighters during a close quarter combat simulation. We analysed parameter of heart rate, blood lactate, cortical arousal, state anxiety and marksmanship of 20 Spanish Army veteran warfighters before and after a close quarter combat simulation in a double-blind procedure, also a correlation analysis was conducted between all the study variables. Marksmanship of warfighters did not improve with the caffeine ingestion, but it produced an increase in blood lactate concentration (caffeine: 1.9 ± 0.5 vs. 9.2 ± 1.1 mmol.l−1; placebo: 1.8 ± 0.7 vs. 6.9 ± 2.2 mmol.l−1), cortical arousal (% of change: caffeine: 2.51; placebo: −1.96) and heart rate (caffeine: 80.0 ± 7.2 vs. 172.9 ± 28.2 bpm; placebo: 79.3 ± 6.4 vs. 154.0 ± 26.8 bpm). In addition, higher heart rate values correlated negatively with marksmanship in close quarter combat. We concluded that caffeine intake did not improve the warfighters rifle marksmanship in close quarter combat possibly due to the increase in the physiological response. PB Springer Nature SN 0148-5598 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110031 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/110031 LA eng NO Diaz-Manzano, M., Robles-Pérez, J. J., Herrera-Mendoza, K., Herrera-Tapias, B., Fernández-Lucas, J., Aznar-Lain, S., & Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2018). Effectiveness of Psycho-Physiological Portable Devices to Analyse Effect of Ergogenic Aids in Military Population. Journal of Medical Systems, 42(5). https://doi.org/10.1007/S10916-018-0945-2 DS Docta Complutense RD 15 dic 2025