RT Journal Article T1 Heart Rate Variability monitoring during Interferential Current application in the lower back area: a cross-sectional study. A1 De la Cruz Torres, Blanca A1 Martínez Jiménez, Eva María A1 Navarro Flores, Emmanuel A1 Palomo López, Patricia A1 Abuín Porras, Vanesa A1 Díaz Meco Conde, Raquel A1 Lopez Lopez, Daniel A1 Romero Morales, Carlos AB Vasovagal reactions may occur occasionally during electrical stimulation using interferential current (IFC). The purpose of this study was to examine variations in autonomic activity during the application of IFC in asymptomatic participants by analysis of their heart rate variability (HRV). Seventy-three male volunteers were randomly assigned to a placebo group (n = 36; HRV was documented for 10 min, both at rest and during a placebo intervention) and an intervention group (n = 37; HRV was documented for 10 min in two conditions labelled as (1) rest and (2) application of IFC technique on the lumbar segment). The diameters of the Poincaré plot (SD1, SD2), stress score (SS), and the ratio between sympathetic and parasympathetic activity (S/PS) were measured. After interventions, differences amongst the placebo group and the IFC group were found in SD2 (p < 0.001), SS (p = 0.01) and S/PS ratio (p = 0.003). The IFC technique was associated with increased parasympathetic modulation, which could induce a vasovagal reaction. Monitorization of adverse reactions should be implemented during the application of IFC technique. HRV indicators might have a part in prevention of vasovagal reactions. Further studies in patients with lumbar pain are needed to explore possible differences in HRV responses due to the presence of chronic pain. PB MDPI SN 1660-4601 YR 2021 FD 2021-03-25 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92858 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92858 LA eng DS Docta Complutense RD 10 abr 2025