%0 Journal Article %A Bujalance García, Emilio %A Etayo Gordejuela, José Javier %A Gamboa Mutuberria, José Manuel %T Topological Types Of P-Hyperelliptic Real Algebraic-Curves %D 1987 %@ 0025-5874 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/64629 %X Given a natural number p, a projective irreducible smooth algebraic curve V defined over R is called p-hyperelliptic if there exists a birational isomorphism of V, of order2, such that V/ has genus p. This work is concerned with the existence of such curves according to their genus g and the number k of connected components of V(R). We prove that Harnack’s condition 1 k g is sufficient if V \ V (R) is connected. In case V \ V (R) non-connected, the following conditions 1 k g + 1 (g + k 1(2)), and either k = g + 1 − 2q for some q, 0 q p, or k 2p + 2 with = 1 for even p, = 2 for odd p, are necessary and sufficient for the existence of the curve. %~