RT Journal Article T1 Finite-difference time-domain simulation of low-F# Fresnel zone plates coupled to IR antennas A1 Rico-García, José María A1 López-Alonso, José Manuel A1 Lail, Brian A1 Boreman, Glenn A1 Alda, Javier AB Fresnel Zone Plate Lenses (FZPLs) have been successfully coupled to infrared (IR) antennas producing a responsivity enhancement of about two orders of magnitude. However, their lateral extension may compromise their applicability in focal-plane-arrays (FPA) IR imagers, where the dimensions of the pixel are constrained by the FPA spacing. When designing optimum-gain FZPLs for FPAs, we are lead to the requirement of FZPLs operating at very low F/#s (marginal rays propagating at a large angle in image space). In this case, Finite-Difference Time-Domain techniques (FDTD) are used to refine the physical-optics modelling results, producing a result closer to the actual case encountered in a high-fill-factor FPA. In this contribution, we analyze the FZPL designs by using FDTD techniques. The main result of the FDTD computation is the gain factor defined as the ratio of the response of the IR antennas coupled with the FZPL, compared to the same antennas without the FZPL. PB SPIE SN 0277-786X (ISBN: 0-8194-5565-2) YR 2004 FD 2004-12-06 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51660 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51660 LA eng NO 1.- F. J. González, J. Alda, B. Ilic, G. D. Boreman, IR Antennas coupled to Lithographic Fresnel Zone Plates. Appl. Opt., 43, (in press) (2004)2.- H. D. Hristov, “Fresnel zones in wireless links, zone plate lenses and antennas”,Artech House, Norwood MA, 20003.- Taflove and S. C. Hagness Computacional Electrodynamics: The Finite-Difference Time Domain Method, 2nd ed. (Artech House, Boston, 2000)4.- J.B.Judkins, R.W.Ziolklowski, “ Finite-Difference Time-Domain Modeling of Nonperfectly Conducting Metallic Thin-Film Gratings”, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, 12, 1974-1983, (1995)5.- O. Painter, R. K. Lee, and A. Scherer, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science, 284, 1819–1821, (1999)6.- W.B.Dou, “Analysis of frequency dependence and focusing performance of diffractive lens”, Opt. Express, 10, 1018-1027, (2002)7.- D.W. Prather, S. Shi, “Formulation and application of the finite-difference time-domain method for the analysis of axially symmetric diffractive optical elements,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, 16, 1131-1142 (1999)8.- Mark S. Mirotznik, Dennis W. Prather, Joseph N. Mait, William A. Beck, Shouyuan Shi,and Xiang Gao, “Three-dimensional analysis of subwavelength diffractive optical elements with the finite-difference time-domain method”, Appl. Opt., 39 (17), 2871-2880, (2000)9.- D. Feng, Y. Yan, G. Jin, S. Fan, “Beam focusing characteristics of diffractive lenses with binary subwavelength structures”, Opt. Commun. (in press) (2004)10.- K. S. Yee, “Numerical solution to initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in isotropic media,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Prop., AP14, 302, (1966) NO From Conference Volume 5612, Electro-Optical and Infrared Systems: Technology and Applications (ISBN: 0-8194-5565-2)Copyright 2004. Society of Photo Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología de España DS Docta Complutense RD 27 abr 2024