RT Journal Article T1 On the optimal measuring area for pointwise rainfall estimation: a dedicated experiment with 14 laser disdrometers A1 Tapiador, F. J. A1 Navarro, A. A1 Moreno, R. A1 Jiménez-Alcazar, A. A1 Marcos, C. A1 Tokay, A. A1 Durán Montejano, Luis A1 Bodoque, J. M. A1 Martín, R. A1 Petersen, W. P. A1 Castro, M. de AB Laser disdrometers measure the particle size distribution (PSD) of hydrometeors through a small cross-sectional (tens of square centimeters) surface. Such a limited area induces a sampling effect in the estimates of the PSD, which translates to error in the reflectivity-rain-rate (Z-R) relationship used for ground radar estimates of rainfall, estimates of kinetic energy of precipitation, and any other hydrometeorological application relying on particle size information. Here, the results of a dedicated experiment to estimate the extent of the effect of limited area sampling of rainfall are presented. Using 14 Parsivel, version 1 (Parsivel-1), disdrometers placed within 6 m(2), it was found that the combined area of at least seven disdrometers is required for the estimates to start converging to a stable value. The results can be used to quantify the degree of over-/underestimation of precipitation parameters for a single instrument due to the limited collecting area effect. It has been found that a single disdrometer may underestimate instantaneous rain rate by 70%. PB American Meteorological Society SN 1525-755X YR 2017 FD 2017-03-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94955 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94955 LA eng NO Tapiador, F. J., and Coauthors, 2017: On the Optimal Measuring Area for Pointwise Rainfall Estimation: A Dedicated Experiment with 14 Laser Disdrometers. J. Hydrometeor., 18, 753–760, https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0127.1. NO Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III NO Campus Científico y Tecnológico de la Energía y el Medio Ambiente NO NASA Precipitation Science NO GPM programs DS Docta Complutense RD 8 abr 2025