RT Journal Article T1 Push out bond strength of hydraulic cements used at different thicknesses A1 Ruiz Duran, C A1 Gancedo Caravia, Lucía A1 Vera González, Vicente A1 González Losada, Cristina AB Background: The aim of this study was to compare the pushout bond strength (POBS) of three hydraulic cements, when used at thicknesses of 3 and 5 mm.Methods: 78 root slices of 3 and 5 mm of thickness were obtained from human teeth. Cylindrical cavities of 1.4 mm of diameter were drilled and filled with Biodentine (BD), Totalfill Root Repair paste (TF) or ProRoot MTA White (PMTA). Pushout tests were performed 21 days later. The fracture pattern of each sample was also analyzed. POBS data were analyzed with Welch and Brown-Forsythe and Tamhane's post hoc tests and a Weibull analysis was also performed.Results: In the 3 mm group, TF showed significantly lower bond strength than BD and PMTA. In the 5 mm group, BD showed significantly higher bond strength than TF. Both BD and TF showed higher bond strength when the thickness of the sample increased, while PMTA did not.Conclusions: TF and BD achieve higher pushout bond strength resistance when used at a thickness of 5 mm than at 3 mm, while the mean resistance of PMTA is less influenced by the thickness. At 5 mm of thickness, BD and PMTA exhibit similar resistance to displacement. However, the behavior of BD is more predictable than that of its predecessor. BD is a reliable hydraulic cement for clinical situations where thick cavities need to be filled and displacement resistance plays an important role. Clinicians need to consider choosing specific hydraulic cements according to the thickness of material to be used. PB Springer YR 2023 FD 2023-02-07 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/133435 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/133435 LA eng NO Durán CR, Gancedo-Caravia DL, González VV, Losada CG. Push out bond strength of hydraulic cements used at different thicknesses. BMC Oral Health. 2023 Feb 7;23(1):81. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-02758-w DS Docta Complutense RD 18 mar 2026