RT Journal Article T1 Nanoelectrical analysis of single molecules and atomic-scale materials at the solid/liquid interface A1 Nirmalraj, Peter A1 Thompson, Damien A1 Molina Ontoria, Agustín A1 Sousa, Marilyne A1 Martín, Nazario A1 Gotsmann, Bernd A1 Riel, Heike AB Evaluating the built-in functionality of nanomaterials under practical conditions is central for their proposed integration as active components in next-generation electronics. Low-dimensional materials from single atoms to molecules have been consistently resolved and manipulated under ultrahigh vacuum at low temperatures. At room temperature, atomic-scale imaging has also been performed by probing materials at the solid/liquid interface. We exploit this electrical interface to develop a robust electronic decoupling platform that provides precise information on molecular energy levels recorded using in situ scanning tunnelling microscopy/spectroscopy with high spatial and energy resolution in a high-density liquid environment. Our experimental findings, supported by ab initio electronic structure calculations and atomic-scale molecular dynamics simulations, reveal direct mapping of single-molecule structure and resonance states at the solid/liquid interface.We further extend this approach to resolve the electronic structure of graphene monolayers at atomic length scales under standard room-temperature operating conditions. PB Nature Publishing Group SN 1476-1122, EISSN: 1476-4660 YR 2014 FD 2014-08 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35135 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35135 LA eng NO Unión Europea. FP7 NO Marie Curie Actions-Intra-European Fellowship (IEF-PHY) NO Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) DS Docta Complutense RD 30 abr 2024