RT Journal Article T1 Insulating ferromagnetic LaCoO_(3−δ) films: a phase induced by ordering of oxygen vacancies A1 Biskup Zaja, Nevenko A1 Salafranca, Juan A1 Mehta, Virat A1 Oxley, Marrk P. A1 Suzuki, Yuri A1 Pennycook, Stephen J. A1 Pantelides, Sokrates T. A1 Varela Del Arco, María AB The origin of ferromagnetism in strained epitaxial LaCoO_(3) films has been a long-standing mystery. Here, we combine atomically resolved Z-contrast imaging, electron-energy-loss spectroscopy, and density-functional calculations to demonstrate that, in epitaxial LaCoO_(3) films, oxygen-vacancy superstructures release strain, control the film’s electronic properties, and produce the observed ferromagnetism via the excess electrons in the Co d states. Although oxygen vacancies typically dope a material n-type, we find that ordered vacancies induce Peierls-like minigaps which, combined with strain relaxation, trigger a nonlinear rupture of the energy bands, resulting in insulating behavior. PB Amercian Physical Society SN 0031-9007 YR 2014 FD 2014 LK https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91493 UL https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91493 LA eng NO Biškup, N., Salafranca, J., Mehta, V., Oxley, M. P., Suzuki, Y., Pennycook, S. J., ... & Varela, M. (2014). Insulating ferromagnetic LaCoO 3− δ films: A phase induced by ordering of oxygen vacancies. Physical Review Letters, 112(8), 087202. NO Department of Energy (Estados Unidos) NO European Commission DS Docta Complutense RD 23 abr 2025