%0 Journal Article %A Martínez Manso, Jesús %A Guzmán, Rafael %A Barro, Guillermo %A Cenarro, Javier %A Pérez González, Pablo Guillermo %A Sánchez Blázquez, Patricia %A Trujillo, Ignacio %A Balcells, Marc %A Cardiel López, Nicolás %A Hempel, Angela %A Prieto, Mercedes %T Velocity Dispersions and Stellar Populations of the Most Compact and Msssive early-Type Galaxies at Redshift similar to 1 %D 2011 %@ 2041-8205 %U https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44437 %X We present Gran-Telescopio-Canarias/OSIRIS optical spectra of four of the most compact and massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) in the Groth Strip Survey at redshift z similar to 1, with effective radii R-e = 0.5-2.4 kpc and photometric stellarmasses M-star = (1.2-4) x 10(11)M(circle dot). We find that these galaxies have velocity dispersions sigma = 156-236 km s(-1). The spectra are well fitted by single stellar population models with approximately 1 Gyr of age and solar metallicity. We find that (1) the dynamical masses of these galaxies are systematically smaller by a factor of similar to 6 than the published stellarmasses using BRIJK photometry, and (2) when estimating stellarmasses as 0.7xM(dyn), a combination of passive luminosity fading with mass/size growth due to minor mergers can plausibly evolve our objects to match the properties of the local population of ETGs. %~