%0 Book Section %T Nonequilibrium chiral perturbation theory and disoriented chiral condensates publisher Amer Inst Physics %D 1999 %U 1-56396-927-0 %@ https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/60927 %X We analyse the extension of Chiral Perturbation Theory to describe a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. For that purpose, se let the pion decay constant be a time-dependent function and work within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour technique. A useful connection with curved space-time QFT allows to consistently renormalise the model, introducing two new low-energy constants in the chiral limit. We discuss the applicability of our approach within a Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collision environment. In particular, we investigate the formation of Disoriented Chiral Condensate domains in this model, via the parametric resonance mechanism. %~